Posted by
gilroy man on Wednesday, June 18, 2008 7:23:18 PM
By Andrew Vander Dussen
Progressives are those who wish to advance society. Who think they are better than the rest of us. In fact, we’re in their way. If we’d only go along with their latest great idea (global warming, the green revolution, gay marriage, etc) the world would be a better place. But occasionally, progressives get bitten by their own words. I wrote an earlier column about Charlton Heston, his fight against the censors, and his subsequent fight against offensive music lyrics almost 30 years later. And that got me thinking, are there other examples in history of people who wished for “progress” and got more than they wanted?
I came across an unlikely example today. President Herbert Hoover. As we all know, Hoover is seen as one of the worst Presidents in US history, with the Great Depression hung around his neck like a big millstone. What you don’t know is the back story of who Hoover really was.
Hoover started out as a mining engineer, quickly developing a reputation as a “can do” person who overcame obstacles to get the job done. This led him to participate in food relief efforts, first for Belgium in 1914, then for other countries. His work got him noticed by Democratic President Woodrow Wilson, who appointed him to lead the American Food Administration in 1917. His successful work in government led prominent Democrats to talk about Hoover as a Democratic candidate for President in 1920.
Did any of you know that? Did you know that Woodrow Wilson valued Hoover highly and was one of the Democrats pushing Hoover’s name forward? That his progressive attitude and behavior made him an attractive figure to the party that would drag his name through the mud over a decade later?
Of course not. Because Hoover was politically astute enough to realize the nation was tired of the Democrats after 8 years of Woodrow Wilson, he rebuffed the Democrats queries and supported Republicans instead. His support gained him a position as Secretary of Commerce in the Harding and Coolidge administrations. Was this the real source of Franklin Roosevelt’s hatred of Hoover, because Hoover betrayed the other Woodrow Wilson progressives and went Republican?
Serving under Republican presidents did not change Hoover’s views, however. He was still a progressive, and used his position to coordinate the economic affairs of the government. While Treasury Secretary Andrew Mellon was cutting taxes, Commerce Secretary Hoover was expanding the role of government. He continued pushing his progressive views as President, tinkering with the role of government until the Great Depression overtook him.
No matter what Hoover tried, he could not address the stock market crash, the banking crisis, the worldwide tariff wars, or crushing unemployment of the Great Depression. Forced out of office, Hoover complained that many of Roosevelt’s New Deal policies were extensions of his own. Remembering Hoover’s betrayal of the Wilsonian progressives, Roosevelt piled on the attacks, blaming Hoover every chance he got, no doubt with a great deal of personal satisfaction along the way.
Notice that even after a crushing defeat, Hoover was still a progressive believer in big government programs. Since his “me too” arguments failed, his only way to rebuild his reputation to either Republicans or Conservatives was to become a staunch anti-communist, which he did later in life. No matter what he did, Hoover lived to regret his progressivism, which was used by an even bigger progressive (Roosevelt) to demonize him for decades.
Hoover was a regular figure at Republican conventions until 1964, when ill health prevented him from attending. No doubt many Republicans felt sympathetic to him. I don’t. He lived by the progressive sword and died (politically) by the same sword.